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The dentist’s chair phrasebook: 15 Korean words worth knowing

From “it hurts here” to the tooth Koreans name after first love. Point, say it, smile.

Guardians Dental teamMyeongdong, Seoul
4 min readUpdated
치과chi-gwa · the dentist이가 아파요시려요사랑니괜찮아요
Short answer

You do not need Korean at Guardians Dental: our international team handles English and replies with translation support for other languages. Still, a few words help anywhere in Korea: “i-ga apayo” (my tooth hurts), “siryeoyo” (it feels sensitive) and “yeogi-ga apayo” (it hurts here).

Saying where it hurts

KoreanSay itMeaning
치과chi-gwaDental clinic
이가 아파요i-ga a-pa-yoMy tooth hurts
여기가 아파요yeo-gi-ga a-pa-yoIt hurts here (point!)
시려요si-ryeo-yoIt feels sensitive (cold or sharp)
잇몸it-momGums
충치chung-chiCavity (literally “insect tooth”)

What you will hear in the chair

KoreanSay itMeaning
아 하세요a ha-se-yoOpen wide, say “ah”
헹구세요heng-gu-se-yoPlease rinse
마취ma-chwiAnaesthetic
잠깐만요jam-kkan-man-yoWait a moment (use it if you need a break)
괜찮아요gwaen-cha-na-yoI’m okay
Hand signal: agree on one before treatment starts. Raising your left hand to pause works in every language.

At the front desk

KoreanSay itMeaning
예약ye-yakBooking
얼마예요?eol-ma-ye-yo?How much is it?
영수증yeong-su-jeungReceipt (ask for one in English for insurance)

The best word: 사랑니

Wisdom teeth in Korean are sarang-ni, literally “love teeth”. They usually come through in the late teens or twenties, around the age of first love, and like first love they can hurt. In Japanese they are oyashirazu, “the teeth your parents never know”, because they arrive after you have left home. Read our wisdom-tooth guide if yours are making themselves felt.

No Korean? No problem

At Guardians Dental our international team speaks English, and if you write to us in Japanese, Thai or another language, we reply with translation support. Save this page anyway: it makes a fun conversation starter with the nurses.

Questions people ask

How do you say toothache in Korean?

“I-ga apayo” (이가 아파요) means “my tooth hurts”. Add “yeogi-ga” and point: “yeogi-ga apayo”, “it hurts here”.

Do I need to speak Korean at Guardians Dental?

No. Our international team handles English and replies with translation support for Japanese, Thai and other languages.

Why are wisdom teeth called love teeth in Korean?

Sarang-ni means “love tooth”: they appear around the age of first love, and can be just as painful.

iUpdated 15 October 2026. Opening hours and prices of places outside the clinic can change; check on the day.

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